Nihongo Online School

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Nihongo Online School > Tips for More Effective Studying > Lesson 5 Can I ~ ? 〜てもいいですか?

Lesson 5 Can I ~ ? 〜てもいいですか?

2023/09/17

Director: Kotaro Muramoto
Principal of Nihongo Online School
In September 2019, he founded "Nihongo Online School". Since then, has been teaching Japanese online lessons, with a total of over 1,000 students.
He has designed an individualized curriculum based on student’s needs and study goal. And is conscious of making the classes speech-centered in order to improve students’ speaking skills.
The school asks students to submit homework assignments worth 2 hours per lesson to improve faster. By supporting students with these features, students are able to efficiently improve Japanese language skills.

Lesson 5~てもいいですか? Can I ~ ?

・[permission] Usage

Give permission→ you can V:Vて(で)もいいです

Ask permission→ can I V ?: Vて(で)もいいですか

・[Please] Usage

Ask to do something→ Please V ? :Vて(で)ください

Ask to do not something→ Please don’t V :Vないでください

・[have to] Usage

Don’t have to V、Not necessary to V :Vなくてもいいです

have to V : Vなければならない

・[prohibited] Usage

Something is prohibited→ you must not V :Vて(で)はいけません

・[proposal] Usage

Proposal to do something together, with→ Shall we V ? Let’s V ! :Vませんか?Vましょう

Q:しゃしんをとってもいいですか

Shasin wo tottemo iidesuka?

Can I take a picture here?

A:いいえ、しゃしんをとらないでください

Iie, shasin wo toranaidekudasai.

No, please don’t take a picture.

Q:このこうえんで、サッカーをしてもいいですか

Kono kouende, soccer wo shitemo iidesuka?

Can I play soccer in this park?

A:いいえ、しないでください

Iie, shinaidekudasai.

No, please don’t play soccer here.

みちでタバコをすってはいけません

Michide tabakowo suttewa ikemasen.

You must not smoke cigarette on the street. 

でんしゃのなかで、でんわをしてはいけません

Denshanonakade, denwawo shitewaikemasen

You must not make a phone call on the train.

ビールをのみませんか

Beer wo nomimasenka?

Shall we drink a beer ?

2じにあいましょう

Nijini aimashou.

Let’s meet at 2 pm.

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